Sunday, May 26, 2013

Eating Local and Organic

This is a repost from the Millar Chiropractic Clinic website.

Eating Local and Organic


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The Benefits of Organically Grown Food
Food that carries the "USDA Organic" label is required to be grown without artificial pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizer. Instead, organic farmers rely on compost and other all-natural fertilizers to provide nutrients to their crops. Organically raised poultry, cattle and other livestock are never given antibiotics or growth hormones.  Their diet is organic - either organic pastures or feed from organically raised crops.

Organic vegetables and fruits that are locally grown contain substantially higher levels of antioxidants and other nutrients compared to produce grown via other methods. Antioxidants are powerful, health-promoting biochemicals which assist in the prevention of a wide variety of diseases, including inflammatory diseases and cancer. Local organically grown food not only tastes much better but it's also much better for you (and the environment), which of course is good for all of us.

Some small local farms may follow or even exceed the practices necessary for organic certification, but may not go through the expensive certification process because it just is not cost-effective for a small farm.  If in doubt, ask. Most small family farms welcome questions about their growing practices and may even allow farm visits so you can check it out in person.  This is especially common with CSAs, which develop more of a personal relationship with their members.
There is a lot of truth in the saying "you are what you eat", and it's important to realize that the food of today is very different from the food of yesteryear.  These days, we have to make a special effort to consume the amount of nutrients necessary to help keep us healthy.
 
Our genetic heritage was not designed for our typical modern American diets. For example, our digestive systems were not optimized for a diet that is high in starch, grains, canned fruits and vegetables, fast food and other processed items. During our hunter/gatherer past, our energy requirements were obtained from wild plants and animals rather than grains, potatoes, dairy products and processed oils.  Back then, there were no such things as processed flour or sweeteners.
 
Up until the agriculture age began around 10,000 years ago, protein sources were primarily derived from the local fauna - the birds and beasts that were common to an area. These animals were not kept in tiny cages with no room to move around and no access to pasture and sunlight like most livestock animals are today.  They weren't fed unnatural diets of genetically modified grains to fatten them up, or given the antibiotics that factory farmed animals receive. Instead, they roamed freely over wide stretches of open land. Because of this, their food source value was extremely high compared to today's factory farm animals.
 
These days, our food supply is significantly compromised.  We now have to make a significant effort to obtain the benefits of higher quality food that our ancestors took for granted. If you shop at a typical grocery store, the overwhelming majority of produce you see had to travel very long distances over many days to reach the store. The nutritional value of these vegetables and fruits is substantially depleted during these long journeys. Similarly, the nutritional value of various commercial sources of protein - meat, fowl, eggs, dairy, and fish - are also significantly degraded by antibiotics, chemical additives, and the draconian living conditions in which the birds and animals are raised.
 
Fortunately, the last thirty years has seen a growing movement to improve food production methods, making it possible for the mindful consumer to put high-quality food on their tables again.1,2  More and more people are becoming aware of the importance of "eating locally", and most cities and suburbs now host popular farmers markets where you can buy produce at the peak of freshness.  Recent years have also seen the increasing popularity of CSAs - Community Supported Agriculture - which allows its members to share in the bounty of their local farms.  Joining a CSA or shopping at your local farmers market not only drastically improves the quality of the food you feed your family, but it also supports small, local, family farms that use organic and sustainable growing methods and raise their livestock on pasture the way nature intended. Check out LocalHarvest.org to find farmers markets and CSAs in your area.
 
These days, at least some organically grown food is even available at supermarket chain stores, though the produce will usually not be as fresh and tasty as produce that was grown locally. We have increasing options for healthy food available, but we need to make an effort to seek it out. In order to reverse the obesity and diabetes epidemics that are so prevalent in countries like the United States, we need to continue to get away from factory farmed and processed foods, and back to eating local and organic whole foods. It is possible to restore health and well-being to millions of people across the globe. Chiropractic care can be of great assistance in this process. Your Millar chiropractic physician is a nutritional expert and will be able to help you design food plans that are appropriate for you and your family.
 
 
1Wang SY: Fruit quality, antioxidant capacity, and flavonoid content of organically and conventionally grown blueberries. J Agric Food Chem 56(14):5788-5794, 2008
2Dani C, et al: Phenolic content and antioxidant activities of white and purple juices manufactured with organically- or conventionally-produced grapes. Food Chem Toxicol 45(12):2574-2580, 2007
 
 
 
 
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Sunday, May 19, 2013

Lower Your Stress

This is a repost from the Millar Chiropractic Clinic website.

Lower Your Stress


Take a Mini-Break! 

As you're reading this... how long have you been sitting in that chair? Has it been an hour? Two hours? Even longer?!!!

How long do you tend to work at the same task without taking a break?

If you're like most people these days, the answer is probably "way too long!"

We all have the same predicament - so much to do and so little time to accomplish it. That may not be the true reality of the situation, but more likely than not that's the way it feels to us. And so we catapult ourselves forward, forcing ourselves to keep going, and forgetting to "stop and smell the roses".

But stopping to "smell the roses" is of vital importance for our health and well-being.

So take a relaxation break, for just five minutes every hour.  It can make all the difference in the world
Most people would agree that we live in unusually stressful times. Between the job (if you're lucky enough to have one), the home, the kids, the extended family, and the economy - all these stresses accumulate, and yet we wonder why we have so many aches and pains.

Many chronic ailments are either caused by or made worse with stress.  A large percentage of Americans are overweight. Stress often causes a person to overeat1, and additionally, the elevated levels of the stress hormone cortisol can also increase the storage of body fat (especially in the belly area.)  Back pain and headaches are often the result of increased stress. There are also strong correlations between stress and hypertension, ulcers, and even cancer.

For most of us, the external stressors in our lives aren't going to disappear - our lives will continue to be busy and complex, and perhaps we wouldn't want it any other way.  But if we can't remove all the stress from our lives, it is imperative that we endeavor to at least minimize its physical effects. Interestingly, chiropractic treatment can be very helpful in lessening the negative effects of stress on the body.

Generally speaking, stress creates muscle tension. This happens unconsciously without us even being aware of the cause and effect reaction. These tense muscles cause a cascade of further muscle tightening,  and the shortening of ligaments and muscles, resulting in decreased mobility in various joints - particularly the hip joints, shoulder joints, and the joints of the spine.2,3

This mechanical effect of stress has a number of additional consequences. All of this ongoing muscle activity that you're not even consciously aware of wastes precious nutritional resources, using up much of the energy your body needs for more critical functions. This is one of the primary reasons tension and stress makes us feel so utterly exhausted. Stress and tension also causes lactic acid to accumulate in the tissues, irritating nerve endings and further increasing muscle tension. Also, the reduction in spinal joint mobility also causes increased levels of pain.  Unfortunately, all of this ends up creating even more stress.

Fortunately, this vicious cycle of stress, muscular tension, and pain can be reduced and relieved with the proper chiropractic treatment.4 Chiropractic treatment improves the joint mobility of the spine, pelvis and other joints. Chiropractic care is an effective yet gentle treatment that gradually restores normal spinal motion, alleviating muscle tension, normalizing metabolic processes, and allowing nutrients to become more available to help maintain healthy functioning. Chiropractic care helps to reduce pain, and also helps us to be better able to withstand the physical effects of stress.

Your Millar chiropractor will explain the many benefits of treatment, and can provide instruction in specific exercises and stretching techniques that can help you maintain the positive results of treatment.

We will always have some level of stress in our lives.  The good news is that we can learn how to minimize the negative effects of stress on our bodies, and become healthier, more resilient, and happier in the process.



Reduce Stress by Taking a Mini-Break!
  • Get up from your chair or workbench and walk over to an open window. Breathe in some nice, fresh air for a few minutes while you change your viewpoint.
  • Go for a five or ten minute walk outside if you're able.  If not, walk around your home or building, or climb a few flights of stairs if that's an option.
  • Call a friend who tends to be positive and uplifting, and enjoy a short chat.
  • Close your eyes, quiet your mind, and take an "imagination vacation".  Visualize yourself relaxing on a beautiful beach, fishing on an idyllic lake, or anything else that helps you feel most relaxed and at peace.  Really get into it, involving all of your senses as you imagine yourself in the middle of this restful and revitalizing scene.

These short, focused mini-breaks will help reduce muscle tension and physical stress, while at the same time helping your brain to recharge so you can be more creative and productive!


1Marchesini G, et al: Psychiatric distress and health-related quality of life in obesity. Diabetes Nutr Metab 16(3):145-154, 2003
2Weickgenant AL, et al: Coping activities in chronic low back pain: relationship with depression. Pain 53(1):95-103, 1993
3Burns JW: Arousal of negative emotions and symptom-specific reactivity in chronic low back pain patients. Emotion 6(2):309-319, 2006
4Hurwitz EL, et al. A randomized trial of chiropractic and medical care for patients with low back pain. Spine 31(6):611-621, 2006



 
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Sunday, May 12, 2013

Is Your Glass Half-Empty or Half-Full?

This is a repost from the Millar Chiropractic Clinic website.


Is Your Glass Half-Empty or Half-Full?

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Chiropractic Can Help Support a Positive Mental Attitude
It is very difficult to focus on the positive when you are in pain, especially if that pain is chronic. Headaches, back pain, and neck pain can often take the joy out of what potentially could have been a wonderful day. Even when we know, for example, how to center ourselves and focus on our breathing, physical pain can relentlessly monopolize our attention.

Chiropractic care can help to both alleviate the cycle of pain and restore normal function. By helping spinal joints work more effectively, chiropractic treatment eliminates many sources of chronic physical pain. A more normally functioning spinal column results in a more effectively functioning nerve system. All body systems improve and overall health and well-being increases. Chiropractic care is invaluable in helping us focus and regain our positive mental attitude, which is imperative for optimal health and well-being.
 
What is your overall view of the world you live in? Do you lean toward optimism or pessimism most of the time? Do you tend to expect everything to work out in your favor or are you just waiting for the next crisis? Our mental attitude determines how we interact with people and the events and circumstances of our lives. Our mental attitude also profoundly affects our health and well-being.
 
Plastic surgeon Maxwell Maltz wrote the groundbreaking book Psycho-Cybernetics more than 50 years ago, ushering in the self-help book genre and popularizing the idea that the subconscious mind is a goal-seeking mechanism that will do whatever it is programmed to do. According to Maltz, it is imperative that you visualize the successful completion of whatever goal you would like to achieve. As long as the instructions to your subconscious mind are clear, it will go to work manifesting that goal in your life.
 
Maltz was a scientist who supported this theory with decades of interactions with his patients. Over the years there have been a plethora of self-help gurus who have been preaching the same concepts for creating the life you want.
 
With regard to a person's health, having a positive attitude is critically important.1,2 For example, what is your internal response when a nearby co-worker spends the day sneezing and coughing? Do you automatically assume that you too will get sick, and then in fact do? Other people, when exposed to the exact same environment, do not. Perhaps the people that do not succumb to the cold or flu that is "going around" did not internalize the belief that they were being exposed to contagion. This may not always be the case, but it is possible. There has been mounting evidence that our thoughts influence our reality.
 
In the fascinating book The Holographic Universe, the late Michael Talbot wrote quite a bit about the healing effect that the mind can have on the body, including the amazing case of a patient whose brain tumor "melted like a snowball on a hot stove". The patient, named Wright, had advanced cancer of the lymph nodes.  He had exhausted all standard treatments and was not expected to live more than a few more days. Wright read about a new drug that he believed might offer him a cure, and though his doctors thought is was hopeless, they gave it to him anyway.  Within days his tumor had "melted" to half its original size and Wright was pronounced cancer free ten days later.  Wright remained cancer free for two months until this scientific minded patient began to read that his miracle drug was proven to have no effect on the type of cancer he had.  As a result, Wright became depressed, suffered a relapse and was readmitted to the hospital.  This time his physician decided upon an elaborate ruse, injecting Wright with plain water while convincing him that it was in fact a much more potent version of the drug that had cured him the first time.  The effect of the placebo was once again very dramatic as his tumor melted away for the second time and his symptoms disappeared.  His restored health lasted two months until the AMA published the results of a study reporting definitively that the drug Wright thought he had been given was worthless against cancer.  Sadly, this shattered Wright's belief in his placebo - his cancer returned and he died two days later.3
 
So how can we cultivate an unwavering belief in our body's ability to be healthy?  Is it as simple as just thinking happy thoughts all day long? Probably not. But it is important to remember that maintaining a positive attitude is very important. If we have a tendency to look at the glass as half-full rather than half-empty, we will probably have a more successful, productive and satisfying day.  If we tend to think of ourselves as vibrantly healthy and invulnerable to the colds and flu that other people participate in, we will probably be more likely to remain immune. And, even better, our subconscious mind will build on those successes, helping to create even more health, happiness, success, personal growth and well-being.
 
 
1Matsunaga M, et al: Association between perceived happiness levels and peripheral circulating pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in middle-aged adults in Japan. Neuro Endocrinol Lett August 5, 2011 (Epub ahead of print)
2Layous K, et al: Delivering happiness: translating positive psychology intervention research for treating major and minor depressive disorders. J Altern Complement Med 17(8):675-683, 2011
3Talbot, Michael. The Holographic Universe. New York, NY: HarperCollins, 1991. Print.
 
 
 
 
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Sunday, May 5, 2013

Yoga For Fitness

This is a repost from the Millar Chiropractic Clinic website.

Yoga For Fitness

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Yoga and Chiropractic Care
Chiropractic care and yoga are disciplines that work very well together and provide similar benefits. Practicing yoga enhances physical performance on various levels, increasing flexibility, strength and centering. Yoga practitioners enjoy wide-ranging benefits for their long-term health and well-being.

Chiropractic care could be described in very similar terms. Chiropractic care provides more energy by allowing ligaments and muscles to relax and do their jobs properly. The result is increased alertness and increased reserves of the strength needed to accomplish all the day's tasks and activities.

Chiropractic care increases flexibility by properly aligning spinal joints and increasing spinal ranges of motion. Ankles, knees, hip joints, arms and shoulders all respond to the improved central ranges of motion. As a result all physical movements become freer, easier, and more relaxed.

Chiropractic care improves health and well-being by optimizing communication between the nerve system and the rest of the body. When the body receives the proper flow of information from the brain and spinal cord, it is able to function at peak effectiveness.
For maximum health and wellness, yoga and chiropractic care are a powerful combination.
It seems like there's a new fitness craze every few years. Television news reporters extol the virtues of each of these latest and greatest exercise regimens. Countless articles in magazines and newspapers feature celebrities and fitness models demonstrating these new routines.
 
Way back in the mid-1980s, high-impact aerobic classes were the new thing in fitness. It didn't take long however, for even the most ardent exercisers to notice that all that jumping up-and-down caused shin splints, stress fractures and other injuries.  This realization helped usher in the low-impact aerobics craze. Strength training has also seen the popularity of various workout philosophies rise and fall over the years - from working out on Nautilus and other equipment, to isometric resistance band training, circuit training, kettlebells and Super Slow resistance training.
 
After trying out a succession of "new and improved" workout styles, many of us eventually come to the conclusion that the more simplistic exercises we learned long ago work just as well as, or maybe even better than, the latest trends. Tried and true calisthenics such as jumping jacks, squats, push-ups, lunges, and pull-ups that our gym teachers used to make us do can be an effective method for developing overall strength and fitness.
 
These compound exercises we used to complain about as teenagers are surprisingly effective at building core strength too. Back then, nobody spoke about strengthening one's core. The results, however, spoke for themselves. Having a strong core is now recognized as an important aspect of overall fitness, largely due to the increased popularity of Pilates since the 1990s.
 
The increasing popularity of yoga classes has followed a similar trajectory as the increased popularity of Pilates classes. Although Joseph Pilates developed his fitness methods back in the 1930s, his programs didn't really become widely known until the last 20-25 years. Yoga, on the other hand, has various styles or disciplines that are centuries old. Hatha yoga is a well-known type which was initially described by Yogi Swatmarama in the 15th century. Today, people of all ages and fitness levels enjoy practicing yoga. Participants in a typical yoga class include kids, teenagers, and adults of all ages, including seniors in their 70s and 80s.
 
If you think you have to already be in decent shape to begin a yoga practice, think again.  Check out this amazing short video that chronicles the story of Arthur Boorman, a disabled veteran who was told he would never be able to walk on his own again.  The strength of his determination is incredibly inspiring.
 
A typical yoga workout includes not only exercises designed to build strength and increase flexibility, but will also often include a series of rapid movements to increase aerobic intensity.1,2  Yoga helps its practitioners increase their ability to concentrate, focus, and naturally calm the mind. Another benefit is learning how to breathe properly, which helps to provide needed energy to the muscles. Beginners are able to work at their own pace and can therefore derive as much benefit as even the most experienced students in the class.
 
Yoga classes stimulate a profound release of endorphins - the "feel good" biochemical that enhances well-being while fortifying the immune system - providing life-enhancing benefits that last all day long. Yoga is a total-body training system, enhancing the connection between the body, mind, and spirit.
 
 
1Williams K, et al: Evaluation of the effectiveness and efficacy of Iyengar yoga therapy on chronic low back pain. Spine 34(19):2066-2076, 2009
2Tekur P, et al: Effect of short-term intensive yoga program on pain, functional disability and spinal flexibility in chronic low back pain: a randomized control study. J Altern Complement Med 14(6):637-644, 2008
 
 
 
 
 
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